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Countries most reliant on hydropower

Share of each country’s electricity generated by hydropower, from Ember’s yearly electricity data.

Ranked first, 2024

Bhutan

100.0%

Countries ranked

140

with reported data

Nigeria

#58

31.5% in 2025, of 140 countries

Top 15

Bhutan ranked first with 100.0% in 2024, followed by Paraguay (99.5%) and Nepal (98.8%).

  1. 1. Bhutan 100.0
  2. 2. Paraguay 99.5
  3. 3. Nepal 98.8
  4. 4. Ethiopia 96.5
  5. 5. Albania 95.9
  6. 6. Tajikistan 94.4
  7. 7. Kyrgyzstan 93.6
  8. 8. Malawi 92.3
  9. 9. Venezuela 91.1
  10. 10. Norway 90.0
  11. 11. Zambia 86.2
  12. 12. Uganda 86.1
  13. 13. Sierra Leone 85.7
  14. 14. DR Congo 84.2
  15. 15. Mozambique 82.4

Source: Ember, updated 13 Oct 2026. Ember compiles national statistics and its own estimates. The most recent months are provisional and are revised as official data arrive.

World map

World map of Hydro share of electricity, latest available year by country

All 140 countries

#Country% of generationYear
1 Bhutan 100.0 2024
2 Paraguay 99.5 2025
3 Nepal 98.8 2024
4 Ethiopia 96.5 2025
5 Albania 95.9 2024
6 Tajikistan 94.4 2025
7 Kyrgyzstan 93.6 2025
8 Malawi 92.3 2024
9 Venezuela 91.1 2024
10 Norway 90.0 2025
11 Zambia 86.2 2024
12 Uganda 86.1 2024
13 Sierra Leone 85.7 2024
14 DR Congo 84.2 2024
15 Mozambique 82.4 2024
16 Georgia 78.9 2025
17 Greenland 78.3 2024
18 Ecuador 77.9 2025
19 Sudan 77.9 2024
20 Laos 76.5 2024
21 Afghanistan 75.8 2024
22 Costa Rica 74.9 2025
23 Guinea 74.4 2024
24 Burundi 73.5 2024
25 Cameroon 72.0 2024
26 Iceland 71.2 2025
27 Angola 70.6 2024
28 Colombia 68.7 2025
29 North Korea 62.7 2024
30 Namibia 61.0 2024
31 Montenegro 59.0 2025
32 Eswatini 57.4 2024
33 Peru 56.0 2025
34 Zimbabwe 55.6 2024
35 New Zealand 54.5 2025
36 Panama 53.1 2024
37 Canada 52.8 2025
38 Liberia 52.6 2024
39 Switzerland 52.3 2025
40 Fiji 52.2 2024
41 Brazil 52.1 2025
42 Austria 51.9 2025
43 Suriname 51.7 2024
44 Belize 51.1 2024
45 Latvia 47.5 2025
46 Myanmar 46.1 2024
47 Rwanda 46.0 2024
48 Sweden 40.1 2025
49 Guatemala 39.9 2024
50 Croatia 39.3 2025
51 Madagascar 37.0 2024
52 Bosnia and Herzegovina 36.4 2025
53 Sri Lanka 36.2 2025
54 Ghana 35.4 2024
55 Gabon 35.0 2024
56 El Salvador 32.1 2025
57 Tanzania 31.7 2024
58 Nigeria 31.5 2025
59 Vietnam 30.9 2025
60 Honduras 30.4 2024
61 Cambodia 29.9 2025
62 Portugal 29.7 2025
63 Bolivia 27.9 2025
64 Ivory Coast 27.8 2024
65 Uruguay 27.3 2025
66 Slovenia 27.3 2025
67 Equatorial Guinea 26.8 2024
68 French Polynesia 26.4 2024
69 Romania 24.2 2025
70 Pakistan 23.1 2025
71 Serbia 22.3 2025
72 Chile 22.2 2025
73 Papua New Guinea 21.1 2024
74 Kenya 20.9 2025
75 Armenia 20.2 2025
76 Congo 20.1 2024
77 Samoa 18.8 2024
78 Haiti 18.6 2024
79 North Macedonia 17.9 2025
80 New Caledonia 17.3 2024
81 Russia 16.7 2025
82 Malaysia 16.4 2025
83 Argentina 16.3 2025
84 Türkiye 16.2 2025
85 Italy 15.7 2025
86 Mali 15.4 2024
87 Finland 15.2 2025
88 Nicaragua 14.4 2024
89 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 13.3 2024
90 China 13.3 2025
91 Lebanon 13.1 2024
92 Moldova 11.6 2025
93 Spain 11.4 2025
94 Togo 11.3 2024
95 Slovakia 10.8 2025
96 France 10.3 2025
97 Philippines 10.3 2025
98 Azerbaijan 10.2 2025
99 Mauritania 10.1 2024
100 India 8.6 2025
101 Kazakhstan 8.4 2025
102 Mexico 7.5 2025
103 Uzbekistan 7.3 2025
104 Japan 7.2 2025
105 Dominican Republic 6.8 2025
106 Indonesia 6.7 2025
107 Bulgaria 6.7 2025
108 Egypt 6.1 2025
109 Greece 5.9 2025
110 United States 5.3 2025
111 Burkina Faso 5.3 2024
112 Luxembourg 5.0 2025
113 Australia 4.4 2025
114 Kosovo 4.1 2025
115 Senegal 4.1 2024
116 Thailand 3.9 2025
117 Lithuania 3.8 2025
118 Germany 3.7 2025
119 Mauritius 3.2 2024
120 Syria 3.0 2024
121 Iran 3.0 2025
122 Jamaica 2.4 2024
123 Czechia 2.3 2025
124 Morocco 2.1 2025
125 Ireland 2.1 2025
126 United Kingdom 1.8 2025
127 Iraq 1.3 2024
128 Poland 1.0 2025
129 South Africa 0.7 2025
130 Belarus 0.7 2025
131 Hungary 0.6 2025
132 Bangladesh 0.6 2025
133 Mongolia 0.6 2025
134 Cuba 0.6 2024
135 South Korea 0.6 2025
136 Estonia 0.5 2025
137 Belgium 0.3 2025
138 Jordan 0.1 2024
139 Netherlands 0.1 2025
140 Denmark 0.1 2025

Each country’s latest reported year is used, so years can differ. Countries that report no value are not ranked.

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