Site directory

The Centre

Who we are, who leads us and how we are governed.

Countries

Energy profiles for every country and region in the world.

Programmes

Advisory practice, initiatives and the frameworks behind them.

Transition

Global and national transition frameworks, explained.

Terminal

The CEII Energy Terminal and the market, power and solar intelligence behind it.

Newsroom

Energy reporting from the CEII Desk, with the Centre’s insights, events and publications.

Data

Documented datasets with sources, units and revision dates.

Ivory Coast

Ivory Coast is a lower-middle-income economy in Sub-Saharan Africa, with its capital at Yamoussoukro. 72.9% of its people had electricity in 2024.

  • Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Lower middle income
  • Capital: Yamoussoukro
  • Currency: XOF
World map of Electricity access, latest available year by country
Electricity access
72.9%
2024, world 91.9%
Renewable electricity
22.8%
2021, world 27.8%
CO₂ per person
0.59 t
2024, world 4.69 t
Consumption per person
366 kWh
2024, world 3,708 kWh
Clean cooking
48.0%
2024, world 75.4%
GDP per person
3,050
2025, world 14,406

Electricity generation mix

  • Oil
  • Coal
  • Gas
  • Hydro
  • Nuclear
  • Solar, wind & other

Ivory Coast2024

Sub-Saharan Africa2024

World2024

View data table
EconomyOilCoalGasHydroNuclearSolar, wind & otherYear
Ivory Coast5.3%0.0%68.4%24.4%0.0%0.2%2024
Sub-Saharan Africa5.0%42.9%14.0%29.9%2.5%4.3%2024
World2.3%34.5%21.9%14.6%9.8%12.4%2024

Share of electricity production by source, latest year available. Shares may not sum to exactly 100% because of rounding and minor sources.

Access to electricity

% of population, compared with Sub-Saharan Africa and the world.

Access to electricity, Ivory Coast
  • Ivory Coast
  • World
  • Sub-Saharan Africa
View data table
Access to electricity, Ivory Coast
YearIvory CoastWorldSub-Saharan Africa
2024 72.9%91.9%55.1%
2023 72.4%91.6%53.3%
2022 70.4%91.3%51.5%
2021 71.1%91.3%50.7%
2020 69.9%90.4%48.5%
2019 68.6%90.1%47.2%
2018 67.1%89.8%46.4%
2017 65.6%88.9%43.8%
2016 64.3%88.1%43.8%
2015 62.6%86.9%39.2%
2014 61.9%86.2%38.4%
2013 61.5%85.7%38.0%
2012 55.8%84.9%36.8%
2011 55.8%84.5%35.9%
2010 58.4%83.5%33.3%
2009 57.3%82.9%32.6%
2008 60.3%82.7%32.4%
2007 55.3%82.0%32.5%
2006 60.2%81.4%31.2%
2005 58.9%80.7%29.4%
2004 52.4%80.0%29.4%
2003 51.5%80.0%29.6%
2002 51.4%79.1%27.3%
2001 49.7%78.7%26.2%
2000 48.7%78.2%25.7%
1999 48.2%74.5%30.1%
1998 46.7%73.2%28.6%
1997 45.7%–28.4%
1996 44.6%–28.5%
1995 43.6%––

Energy production and use

Latest reported energy production and consumption for Ivory Coast, with world rank
MeasureLatestYearWorld rank
Crude oil production 55 thousand b/d 2025 51 of 99
Oil consumption 93 thousand b/d 2024 86 of 216
Gas production 2.7 bcm 2024 54 of 97
Gas consumption 2.7 bcm 2024 77 of 126
Electricity generation 10.8 TWh 2024 108 of 211
Renewable generation 3.1 TWh 2024 101 of 206
Primary energy consumption 0.28 quad Btu 2024 93 of 215

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, International Energy Statistics.

Power generation, 2024

Ivory Coast generated 10.8 TWh of electricity in 2024, 29% of it from low-carbon sources, at 406 grams of CO₂ per kWh.

  1. Gas71%
  2. Hydro28%
  3. Bioenergy0.9%
  4. Other fossil0.2%
  5. Solar0.2%

Source: Ember, yearly electricity data (CC BY 4.0).

Ivory Coast in world rankings

Emissions

CO₂ per person, tonnes, excluding land use.

CO₂ emissions per capita, Ivory Coast
  • Ivory Coast
  • World
  • Sub-Saharan Africa
View data table
CO₂ emissions per capita, Ivory Coast
YearIvory CoastWorldSub-Saharan Africa
2024 0.59 t4.69 t0.70 t
2023 0.58 t4.68 t0.70 t
2022 0.61 t4.67 t0.72 t
2021 0.58 t4.68 t0.75 t
2020 0.46 t4.47 t0.73 t
2019 0.47 t4.70 t0.79 t
2018 0.45 t4.73 t0.80 t
2017 0.46 t4.67 t0.80 t
2016 0.44 t4.65 t0.81 t
2015 0.45 t4.70 t0.82 t
2014 0.43 t4.78 t0.86 t
2013 0.41 t4.81 t0.85 t
2012 0.38 t4.77 t0.82 t
2011 0.31 t4.76 t0.82 t
2010 0.33 t4.67 t0.84 t
2009 0.29 t4.45 t0.82 t
2008 0.32 t4.56 t0.89 t
2007 0.30 t4.59 t0.86 t
2006 0.31 t4.48 t0.86 t
2005 0.32 t4.39 t0.89 t
2004 0.31 t4.28 t0.89 t
2003 0.30 t4.15 t0.86 t
2002 0.40 t4.02 t0.84 t
2001 0.38 t4.01 t0.85 t
2000 0.39 t4.01 t0.85 t
1999 0.42 t3.95 t0.85 t
1998 0.33 t3.98 t0.89 t
1997 0.35 t4.02 t0.91 t
1996 0.30 t4.01 t0.90 t
1995 0.25 t3.99 t0.87 t

Currency

586.05 XOF

per US dollar, mid-market reference. 1 XOF = ₦2.272

Sunshine in Yamoussoukro

5.7 kWh/m² today

  1. We5.7 kWh per square metre
  2. Th5.7 kWh per square metre
  3. Fr6.2 kWh per square metre
  4. Sa6.3 kWh per square metre
  5. Su6.3 kWh per square metre
  6. Mo6.2 kWh per square metre
  7. Tu5.5 kWh per square metre

Open-Meteo forecast, modelled irradiation.

Power plants

Installed capacity by fuel

8 plants, 1,203 MW recorded in WRI’s Global Power Plant Database.

  • Gas604 MW
  • Hydro599 MW

Snapshot as of the database’s 2021 release; newer plants are not included. Nameplate capacity, not available generation.

Largest plants

PlantFuelMWSince
Azito OCGT Power Plant Ivory CoastGas294–
Taabo Hydroelectric Power Plant Cote dIvoireHydro210–
Vridi CIPREL OCGT Power Plant Cote DIvoireGas210–
Kossou Hydroelectric Power Plant Cote dIvoireHydro174–
Buyo Hydroelectric Power Plant Cote dIvoireHydro165–
Centrale Vridi OCGT Power Plant Cote DIvoireGas100–
Ayame (Ayme) II Hydroelectric Power Plant Cote dIvoireHydro30–
Ayame (Ayme) I Hydroelectric Power Plant Cote dIvoireHydro20–

All indicators

Ivory Coast in numbers

Data catalogue

Energy access

IndicatorIvory CoastYearSub-Saharan AfricaWorld
Access to electricity % of population 72.9% 2024 55.1% 91.9%
Access to electricity, rural % of rural population 47.7% 2024 35.7% 84.9%
Access to electricity, urban % of urban population 94.3% 2024 82.9% 97.8%
Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking % of population 48.0% 2024 22.9% 75.4%

Power supply and mix

IndicatorIvory CoastYearSub-Saharan AfricaWorld
Electricity production from coal % of total 0.0% 2021 42.9% 34.5%
Electricity production from natural gas % of total 68.4% 2024 14.0% 21.9%
Electricity production from oil % of total 5.3% 2024 5.0% 2.3%
Electricity production from nuclear % of total 0.0% 2021 2.5% 9.8%
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources % of total 24.4% 2024 29.9% 14.6%
Electric power transmission and distribution losses % of output 13.7% 2024 13.4% 6.9%
Electric power consumption per capita kWh per capita 366 kWh 2024 380 kWh 3,708 kWh

Energy transition

IndicatorIvory CoastYearSub-Saharan AfricaWorld
Electricity production from renewables, excluding hydro % of total 0.2% 2021 4.3% 12.4%
Renewable electricity output % of total electricity output 22.8% 2021 32.6% 27.8%
Renewable energy consumption % of total final energy consumption 58.2% 2021 70.3% 19.7%
CO₂ emissions per capita (excluding LULUCF) t CO₂e per capita 0.59 t 2024 0.70 t 4.69 t
CO₂ emissions, total (excluding LULUCF) Mt CO₂e 18.8 Mt 2024 896.3 Mt 39,632.7 Mt
Energy intensity of primary energy MJ per $2017 PPP GDP 3.30 MJ/$ 2021 6.14 MJ/$ 4.54 MJ/$

Energy economy

IndicatorIvory CoastYearSub-Saharan AfricaWorld
Fuel exports % of merchandise exports 8.8% 2025 40.9% 9.5%
Oil rents % of GDP 0.70% 2021 3.80% 1.36%
Natural gas rents % of GDP 0.31% 2021 0.49% 0.52%
GDP per capita current US$ 3,050 2025 1,673 14,406
Population, total people 32.7M 2025 1.3B 8.2B

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0). Latest year available per series.

Check your inbox

We’ve sent a confirmation link. Click it to start receiving the CEII Energy Brief.

Privacy choices

Change these at any time from “Privacy choices” at the foot of every page. See the privacy notice.

Categories