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Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Kitts and Nevis is a high income economy in Latin America & Caribbean, with its capital at Basseterre. 100.0% of its people had electricity in 2024.

  • Latin America & Caribbean
  • High income
  • Capital: Basseterre
  • Currency: XCD
World map of Electricity access, latest available year by country
Electricity access
100.0%
2024, world 91.9%
Renewable electricity
4.5%
2021, world 27.8%
CO₂ per person
2.88 t
2024, world 4.69 t
Clean cooking
96.0%
2024, world 75.4%
GDP per person
25,223
2025, world 14,406

Electricity generation mix

  • Oil
  • Coal
  • Gas
  • Hydro
  • Nuclear
  • Solar, wind & other

Saint Kitts and Nevis2021

Latin America & Caribbean2025

World2025

View data table
EconomyOilCoalGasHydroNuclearSolar, wind & otherYear
Saint Kitts and Nevis95.5%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%4.5%2021
Latin America & Caribbean2.8%4.5%26.5%37.0%2.5%15.1%2025
World1.2%15.1%28.7%15.2%15.2%12.4%2025

Share of electricity production by source, latest year available. Shares may not sum to exactly 100% because of rounding and minor sources.

Access to electricity

% of population, compared with Latin America & Caribbean and the world.

Access to electricity, Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • World
  • Latin America & Caribbean
View data table
Access to electricity, Saint Kitts and Nevis
YearSaint Kitts and NevisWorldLatin America & Caribbean
2024 100.0%91.9%98.0%
2023 100.0%91.6%98.4%
2022 100.0%91.3%98.6%
2021 100.0%91.3%98.3%
2020 100.0%90.4%98.1%
2019 100.0%90.1%98.0%
2018 100.0%89.8%97.8%
2017 100.0%88.9%97.7%
2016 100.0%88.1%97.5%
2015 100.0%86.9%97.3%
2014 100.0%86.2%97.1%
2013 100.0%85.7%96.9%
2012 100.0%84.9%96.6%
2011 100.0%84.5%96.2%
2010 99.8%83.5%95.9%
2009 97.6%82.9%95.4%
2008 97.3%82.7%95.2%
2007 97.0%82.0%94.5%
2006 96.7%81.4%94.3%
2005 96.5%80.7%93.5%
2004 96.3%80.0%93.2%
2003 96.0%80.0%92.7%
2002 95.8%79.1%92.7%
2001 93.5%78.7%92.3%
2000 95.4%78.2%91.7%
1999 94.5%74.5%91.3%
1998 94.2%73.2%90.6%
1997 93.8%–90.0%
1996 93.5%–89.6%
1995 93.1%–88.6%

Emissions

CO₂ per person, tonnes, excluding land use.

CO₂ emissions per capita, Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • World
  • Latin America & Caribbean
View data table
CO₂ emissions per capita, Saint Kitts and Nevis
YearSaint Kitts and NevisWorldLatin America & Caribbean
2024 2.88 t4.69 t2.68 t
2023 2.79 t4.68 t2.66 t
2022 2.79 t4.67 t2.64 t
2021 2.48 t4.68 t2.64 t
2020 2.55 t4.47 t2.45 t
2019 2.77 t4.70 t2.76 t
2018 2.36 t4.73 t2.78 t
2017 2.21 t4.67 t2.88 t
2016 2.37 t4.65 t2.92 t
2015 2.16 t4.70 t3.01 t
2014 2.07 t4.78 t3.06 t
2013 1.93 t4.81 t3.08 t
2012 1.70 t4.77 t3.05 t
2011 1.66 t4.76 t2.94 t
2010 2.11 t4.67 t2.88 t
2009 1.93 t4.45 t2.71 t
2008 1.72 t4.56 t2.83 t
2007 1.64 t4.59 t2.79 t
2006 1.49 t4.48 t2.73 t
2005 1.31 t4.39 t2.70 t
2004 1.41 t4.28 t2.64 t
2003 1.31 t4.15 t2.56 t
2002 1.26 t4.02 t2.53 t
2001 1.11 t4.01 t2.56 t
2000 1.10 t4.01 t2.60 t
1999 0.93 t3.95 t2.56 t
1998 0.93 t3.98 t2.61 t
1997 0.92 t4.02 t2.55 t
1996 0.91 t4.01 t2.46 t
1995 0.80 t3.99 t2.34 t

Currency

2.7000 XCD

per US dollar, mid-market reference. 1 XCD = ₦493.13

Sunshine in Basseterre

6.0 kWh/m² today

  1. Tu6.0 kWh per square metre
  2. We6.0 kWh per square metre
  3. Th6.3 kWh per square metre
  4. Fr6.1 kWh per square metre
  5. Sa6.3 kWh per square metre
  6. Su6.3 kWh per square metre
  7. Mo6.0 kWh per square metre

Open-Meteo forecast, modelled irradiation.

Power plants

Installed capacity by fuel

The Global Power Plant Database has no records for Saint Kitts and Nevis.

All indicators

Saint Kitts and Nevis in numbers

Data catalogue

Energy access

IndicatorSaint Kitts and NevisYearLatin America & CaribbeanWorld
Access to electricity % of population 100.0% 2024 98.0% 91.9%
Access to electricity, rural % of rural population 100.0% 2024 91.0% 84.9%
Access to electricity, urban % of urban population 100.0% 2024 99.7% 97.8%
Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking % of population 96.0% 2024 90.5% 75.4%

Power supply and mix

IndicatorSaint Kitts and NevisYearLatin America & CaribbeanWorld
Electricity production from coal % of total 0.0% 2021 4.5% 15.1%
Electricity production from natural gas % of total 0.0% 2021 26.5% 28.7%
Electricity production from oil % of total 95.5% 2021 2.8% 1.2%
Electricity production from nuclear % of total 0.0% 2021 2.5% 15.2%
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources % of total 0.0% 2021 37.0% 15.2%
Electric power transmission and distribution losses % of output – 13.6% 6.9%
Electric power consumption per capita kWh per capita – 2,828 kWh 3,708 kWh

Energy transition

IndicatorSaint Kitts and NevisYearLatin America & CaribbeanWorld
Electricity production from renewables, excluding hydro % of total 4.5% 2021 15.1% 12.4%
Renewable electricity output % of total electricity output 4.5% 2021 56.7% 27.8%
Renewable energy consumption % of total final energy consumption 1.5% 2022 34.2% 19.7%
CO₂ emissions per capita (excluding LULUCF) t CO₂e per capita 2.88 t 2024 2.68 t 4.69 t
CO₂ emissions, total (excluding LULUCF) Mt CO₂e 0.1 Mt 2024 1,771.5 Mt 39,632.7 Mt
Energy intensity of primary energy MJ per $2017 PPP GDP 2.63 MJ/$ 2022 3.27 MJ/$ 4.54 MJ/$

Energy economy

IndicatorSaint Kitts and NevisYearLatin America & CaribbeanWorld
Fuel exports % of merchandise exports 0.0% 2017 8.8% 9.5%
Oil rents % of GDP 0.00% 2021 1.93% 1.36%
Natural gas rents % of GDP 0.00% 2021 0.15% 0.52%
GDP per capita current US$ 25,223 2025 11,095 14,406
Population, total people 46,922 2025 666.6M 8.2B

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0). Latest year available per series.

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