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Gibraltar

Gibraltar is a high-income economy in Europe & Central Asia, with its capital at Gibraltar. 100.0% of its people had electricity in 2024.

  • Europe & Central Asia
  • High income
  • Capital: Gibraltar
  • Currency: GIP
World map of Electricity access, latest available year by country
Electricity access
100.0%
2024, world 91.9%
Renewable electricity
0.0%
2015, world 27.8%
CO₂ per person
16.15 t
2024, world 4.69 t
Consumption per person
5,009 kWh
2024, world 3,708 kWh

Electricity generation mix

  • Oil
  • Coal
  • Gas
  • Hydro
  • Nuclear
  • Solar, wind & other

Gibraltar2024

Europe & Central Asia2024

World2024

View data table
EconomyOilCoalGasHydroNuclearSolar, wind & otherYear
Gibraltar18.6%0.0%80.9%0.0%0.0%0.0%2024
Europe & Central Asia1.1%14.2%24.8%18.3%20.1%17.2%2024
World2.3%34.5%21.9%14.6%9.8%12.4%2024

Share of electricity production by source, latest year available. Shares may not sum to exactly 100% because of rounding and minor sources.

Access to electricity

% of population, compared with Europe & Central Asia and the world.

Access to electricity, Gibraltar
  • Gibraltar
  • World
  • Europe & Central Asia
View data table
Access to electricity, Gibraltar
YearGibraltarWorldEurope & Central Asia
2024 100.0%91.9%100.0%
2023 100.0%91.6%100.0%
2022 100.0%91.3%100.0%
2021 100.0%91.3%100.0%
2020 100.0%90.4%100.0%
2019 100.0%90.1%100.0%
2018 100.0%89.8%100.0%
2017 100.0%88.9%100.0%
2016 100.0%88.1%99.8%
2015 100.0%86.9%99.2%
2014 99.9%86.2%99.9%
2013 99.9%85.7%99.8%
2012 99.9%84.9%99.8%
2011 99.8%84.5%99.7%
2010 100.0%83.5%99.7%
2009 100.0%82.9%99.5%
2008 99.7%82.7%99.4%
2007 99.7%82.0%99.4%
2006 99.7%81.4%99.3%
2005 99.7%80.7%99.3%
2004 99.7%80.0%99.2%
2003 99.8%80.0%99.2%
2002 99.8%79.1%99.2%
2001 99.9%78.7%99.2%
2000 99.9%78.2%99.1%
1999 100.0%74.5%99.9%
1998 100.0%73.2%100.0%
1997 100.0%–100.0%
1996 100.0%–100.0%
1995 100.0%–100.0%

Energy production and use

Latest reported energy production and consumption for Gibraltar, with world rank
MeasureLatestYearWorld rank
Oil consumption 88 thousand b/d 2024 89 of 216
Gas consumption 0.1 bcm 2024 117 of 126
Electricity generation 0.2 TWh 2024 187 of 211
Primary energy consumption 0.20 quad Btu 2024 105 of 215

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, International Energy Statistics.

Power generation

Ember publishes no generation mix for Gibraltar.

Gibraltar in world rankings

Emissions

CO₂ per person, tonnes, excluding land use.

CO₂ emissions per capita, Gibraltar
  • Gibraltar
  • World
  • Europe & Central Asia
View data table
CO₂ emissions per capita, Gibraltar
YearGibraltarWorldEurope & Central Asia
2024 16.15 t4.69 t6.62 t
2023 16.36 t4.68 t6.63 t
2022 16.90 t4.67 t6.85 t
2021 17.41 t4.68 t7.09 t
2020 17.68 t4.47 t6.62 t
2019 20.21 t4.70 t7.04 t
2018 19.79 t4.73 t7.25 t
2017 18.98 t4.67 t7.27 t
2016 18.19 t4.65 t7.20 t
2015 17.69 t4.70 t7.23 t
2014 16.37 t4.78 t7.27 t
2013 15.42 t4.81 t7.61 t
2012 14.63 t4.77 t7.82 t
2011 14.50 t4.76 t7.92 t
2010 15.19 t4.67 t7.92 t
2009 15.30 t4.45 t7.62 t
2008 14.17 t4.56 t8.28 t
2007 14.06 t4.59 t8.41 t
2006 14.36 t4.48 t8.43 t
2005 13.93 t4.39 t8.31 t
2004 13.71 t4.28 t8.35 t
2003 12.82 t4.15 t8.36 t
2002 12.80 t4.02 t8.10 t
2001 12.66 t4.01 t8.12 t
2000 12.31 t4.01 t8.08 t
1999 11.76 t3.95 t8.00 t
1998 11.33 t3.98 t8.05 t
1997 10.79 t4.02 t8.05 t
1996 10.49 t4.01 t8.34 t
1995 10.30 t3.99 t8.36 t

Currency

0.7547 GIP

per US dollar, mid-market reference. 1 GIP = ₦1,763.94

Sunshine in Gibraltar

3.7 kWh/m² today

  1. We3.7 kWh per square metre
  2. Th3.9 kWh per square metre
  3. Fr3.9 kWh per square metre
  4. Sa2.9 kWh per square metre
  5. Su4.1 kWh per square metre
  6. Mo4.2 kWh per square metre
  7. Tu2.7 kWh per square metre

Open-Meteo forecast, modelled irradiation.

Power plants

Installed capacity by fuel

The Global Power Plant Database has no records for Gibraltar.

All indicators

Gibraltar in numbers

Data catalogue

Energy access

IndicatorGibraltarYearEurope & Central AsiaWorld
Access to electricity % of population 100.0% 2024 100.0% 91.9%
Access to electricity, rural % of rural population 100.0% 2024 100.0% 84.9%
Access to electricity, urban % of urban population 100.0% 2024 100.0% 97.8%
Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking % of population – 98.3% 75.4%

Power supply and mix

IndicatorGibraltarYearEurope & Central AsiaWorld
Electricity production from coal % of total 0.0% 2015 14.2% 34.5%
Electricity production from natural gas % of total 80.9% 2024 24.8% 21.9%
Electricity production from oil % of total 18.6% 2024 1.1% 2.3%
Electricity production from nuclear % of total 0.0% 2014 20.1% 9.8%
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources % of total 0.0% 2015 18.3% 14.6%
Electric power transmission and distribution losses % of output 16.5% 2024 7.4% 6.9%
Electric power consumption per capita kWh per capita 5,009 kWh 2024 5,493 kWh 3,708 kWh

Energy transition

IndicatorGibraltarYearEurope & Central AsiaWorld
Electricity production from renewables, excluding hydro % of total 0.0% 2015 17.2% 12.4%
Renewable electricity output % of total electricity output 0.0% 2015 34.4% 27.8%
Renewable energy consumption % of total final energy consumption 0.0% 2021 15.1% 19.7%
CO₂ emissions per capita (excluding LULUCF) t CO₂e per capita 16.15 t 2024 6.62 t 4.69 t
CO₂ emissions, total (excluding LULUCF) Mt CO₂e 0.6 Mt 2024 6,082.4 Mt 39,632.7 Mt
Energy intensity of primary energy MJ per $2017 PPP GDP – 2.58 MJ/$ 4.54 MJ/$

Energy economy

IndicatorGibraltarYearEurope & Central AsiaWorld
Fuel exports % of merchandise exports – 6.3% 9.5%
Oil rents % of GDP – 1.07% 1.36%
Natural gas rents % of GDP – 0.63% 0.52%
GDP per capita current US$ – 34,603 14,406
Population, total people 40,126 2025 932.5M 8.2B

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0). Latest year available per series.

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