Bermuda
Bermuda is a high income economy in North America, with its capital at Hamilton. 100.0% of its people had electricity in 2024.
- Electricity access
- 100.0%
- 2024, world 91.9%
- CO₂ per person
- 4.14 t
- 2024, world 4.69 t
- GDP per person
- 142,250
- 2024, world 14,406
Electricity generation mix
- Oil
- Coal
- Gas
- Hydro
- Nuclear
- Solar, wind & other
North America2025
World2025
View data table
| Economy | Oil | Coal | Gas | Hydro | Nuclear | Solar, wind & other | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| North America | 0.7% | 15.4% | 37.1% | 11.6% | 16.9% | 13.2% | 2025 |
| World | 1.2% | 15.1% | 28.7% | 15.2% | 15.2% | 12.4% | 2025 |
Share of electricity production by source, latest year available. Shares may not sum to exactly 100% because of rounding and minor sources.
Access to electricity
% of population, compared with North America and the world.
- Bermuda
- World
- North America
View data table
| Year | Bermuda | World | North America |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 100.0% | 91.9% | 100.0% |
| 2023 | 100.0% | 91.6% | 100.0% |
| 2022 | 100.0% | 91.3% | 100.0% |
| 2021 | 100.0% | 91.3% | 100.0% |
| 2020 | 100.0% | 90.4% | 100.0% |
| 2019 | 100.0% | 90.1% | 100.0% |
| 2018 | 100.0% | 89.8% | 100.0% |
| 2017 | 100.0% | 88.9% | 100.0% |
| 2016 | 100.0% | 88.1% | 100.0% |
| 2015 | 100.0% | 86.9% | 100.0% |
| 2014 | 100.0% | 86.2% | 100.0% |
| 2013 | 100.0% | 85.7% | 100.0% |
| 2012 | 100.0% | 84.9% | 100.0% |
| 2011 | 100.0% | 84.5% | 100.0% |
| 2010 | 100.0% | 83.5% | 100.0% |
| 2009 | 100.0% | 82.9% | 100.0% |
| 2008 | 100.0% | 82.7% | 100.0% |
| 2007 | 100.0% | 82.0% | 100.0% |
| 2006 | 100.0% | 81.4% | 100.0% |
| 2005 | 100.0% | 80.7% | 100.0% |
| 2004 | 100.0% | 80.0% | 100.0% |
| 2003 | 100.0% | 80.0% | 100.0% |
| 2002 | 100.0% | 79.1% | 100.0% |
| 2001 | 100.0% | 78.7% | 100.0% |
| 2000 | 100.0% | 78.2% | 100.0% |
| 1999 | 100.0% | 74.5% | 100.0% |
| 1998 | 100.0% | 73.2% | 100.0% |
| 1997 | 100.0% | – | 100.0% |
| 1996 | 100.0% | – | 100.0% |
| 1995 | 100.0% | – | 100.0% |
Emissions
CO₂ per person, tonnes, excluding land use.
- Bermuda
- World
- North America
View data table
| Year | Bermuda | World | North America |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 4.14 t | 4.69 t | 13.66 t |
| 2023 | 3.99 t | 4.68 t | 13.76 t |
| 2022 | 3.98 t | 4.67 t | 14.46 t |
| 2021 | 3.79 t | 4.68 t | 14.35 t |
| 2020 | 3.33 t | 4.47 t | 13.57 t |
| 2019 | 4.72 t | 4.70 t | 15.16 t |
| 2018 | 4.71 t | 4.73 t | 15.67 t |
| 2017 | 4.49 t | 4.67 t | 15.28 t |
| 2016 | 4.91 t | 4.65 t | 15.54 t |
| 2015 | 3.64 t | 4.70 t | 15.96 t |
| 2014 | 4.28 t | 4.78 t | 16.42 t |
| 2013 | 3.11 t | 4.81 t | 16.48 t |
| 2012 | 2.79 t | 4.77 t | 16.20 t |
| 2011 | 2.41 t | 4.76 t | 16.99 t |
| 2010 | 4.85 t | 4.67 t | 17.71 t |
| 2009 | 3.85 t | 4.45 t | 17.08 t |
| 2008 | 4.41 t | 4.56 t | 18.57 t |
| 2007 | 4.40 t | 4.59 t | 19.35 t |
| 2006 | 3.69 t | 4.48 t | 19.23 t |
| 2005 | 2.97 t | 4.39 t | 19.74 t |
| 2004 | 2.77 t | 4.28 t | 19.83 t |
| 2003 | 2.74 t | 4.15 t | 19.78 t |
| 2002 | 2.66 t | 4.02 t | 19.69 t |
| 2001 | 2.40 t | 4.01 t | 20.29 t |
| 2000 | 2.44 t | 4.01 t | 20.68 t |
| 1999 | 3.56 t | 3.95 t | 20.31 t |
| 1998 | 3.54 t | 3.98 t | 20.45 t |
| 1997 | 3.48 t | 4.02 t | 20.51 t |
| 1996 | 3.42 t | 4.01 t | 19.78 t |
| 1995 | 3.36 t | 3.99 t | 19.44 t |
Currency
1.0000 BMD
per US dollar, mid-market reference. 1 BMD = ₦1,331.44
Sunshine in Hamilton
5.0 kWh/m² today
- Tu5.0 kWh per square metre
- We4.9 kWh per square metre
- Th4.6 kWh per square metre
- Fr4.7 kWh per square metre
- Sa3.9 kWh per square metre
- Su3.7 kWh per square metre
- Mo3.0 kWh per square metre
Open-Meteo forecast, modelled irradiation.
Power plants
Installed capacity by fuel
The Global Power Plant Database has no records for Bermuda.
All indicators
Bermuda in numbers
Energy access
| Indicator | Bermuda | Year | North America | World |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Access to electricity % of population | 100.0% | 2024 | 100.0% | 91.9% |
| Access to electricity, rural % of rural population | 100.0% | 2024 | 100.0% | 84.9% |
| Access to electricity, urban % of urban population | 100.0% | 2024 | 100.0% | 97.8% |
| Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking % of population | – | 100.0% | 75.4% |
Power supply and mix
| Indicator | Bermuda | Year | North America | World |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electricity production from coal % of total | – | 15.4% | 15.1% | |
| Electricity production from natural gas % of total | – | 37.1% | 28.7% | |
| Electricity production from oil % of total | – | 0.7% | 1.2% | |
| Electricity production from nuclear % of total | – | 16.9% | 15.2% | |
| Electricity production from hydroelectric sources % of total | – | 11.6% | 15.2% | |
| Electric power transmission and distribution losses % of output | – | 5.2% | 6.9% | |
| Electric power consumption per capita kWh per capita | – | 13,236 kWh | 3,708 kWh |
Energy transition
| Indicator | Bermuda | Year | North America | World |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electricity production from renewables, excluding hydro % of total | – | 13.2% | 12.4% | |
| Renewable electricity output % of total electricity output | – | 26.3% | 27.8% | |
| Renewable energy consumption % of total final energy consumption | 0.9% | 2022 | 12.5% | 19.7% |
| CO₂ emissions per capita (excluding LULUCF) t CO₂e per capita | 4.14 t | 2024 | 13.66 t | 4.69 t |
| CO₂ emissions, total (excluding LULUCF) Mt CO₂e | 0.3 Mt | 2024 | 5,210.4 Mt | 39,632.7 Mt |
| Energy intensity of primary energy MJ per $2017 PPP GDP | 1.51 MJ/$ | 2022 | 4.36 MJ/$ | 4.54 MJ/$ |
Energy economy
| Indicator | Bermuda | Year | North America | World |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fuel exports % of merchandise exports | 0.0% | 2025 | 19.3% | 9.5% |
| Oil rents % of GDP | 0.00% | 2021 | 0.79% | 1.36% |
| Natural gas rents % of GDP | 0.00% | 2021 | 0.40% | 0.52% |
| GDP per capita current US$ | 142,250 | 2024 | 86,308 | 14,406 |
| Population, total people | 64,555 | 2025 | 383.5M | 8.2B |
Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0). Latest year available per series.