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Renewables

Brazil presidential candidates outline solar and storage plans

The leading candidates in Brazil's presidential runoff have released energy policy proposals focused on solar expansion, storage, and industrial development.

By the CEII Desk, from reporting by pv magazine

Key points

  • Both candidates aim to expand renewable energy generation and energy storage capacity.
  • Lower electricity costs and industrial competitiveness are central to both party platforms.
  • The proposals target northeastern Brazil for renewable-powered industrial hubs and data centers.

What happened

Candidates Flávio Bolsonaro of the Liberal Party and Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of the Workers' Party have detailed their energy sector plans ahead of the second round of Brazil's presidential election, according to pv magazine. Both policy documents prioritize the expansion of solar and other renewable sources, alongside increased energy storage capacity to support grid stability.

The programs also link the country's low-carbon power mix to broader industrial development. According to the World Bank, renewable sources accounted for 77.4% of Brazil's electricity output in 2021, providing a foundation for industrial strategy.

Policy approaches

While both candidates aim to reduce electricity costs, their proposed mechanisms differ. Bolsonaro's platform focuses on streamlining charges, reducing the Energy Development Account, and cutting taxes on electricity and fuels. Lula's program emphasizes fair tariffs, financial sustainability, and mitigating fuel price volatility, while highlighting social tariff programs for low-income households.

Both platforms address the development of critical minerals and the expansion of data centers, particularly in northeastern Brazil. Bolsonaro's strategy emphasizes tax cuts and regulatory stability to attract investments, while Lula's approach includes environmental safeguards and local content commitments.

Original reporting

This article draws on the following reports. Read them in full on the publishers’ sites.

Context from CEII

Renewables are the fastest-growing part of the world’s energy system. The COP28 goal is to triple capacity by 2030, and solar mini-grids are the fastest route to power for millions of people without electricity.

77.4% of electricity in Brazil was renewable in 2021

Countries in this story

Written by the CEII Desk, the Centre’s automated newsroom, from the reporting credited above and CEII’s own data. Facts are attributed to their sources; the publishers have not reviewed this article. Spotted an error? Tell our editors.

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