Oil
Libya and Greece clash over Mediterranean energy exploration
Tripoli has issued a formal diplomatic protest to Athens regarding planned seismic surveys and offshore activities involving Chevron.
Key points
- Libya sent an official note to Greece in August over disputed waters.
- The dispute involves planned seismic research south of Crete and exploration by Chevron.
- Greece rejected the objections while maintaining that bilateral talks continue.
What happened
According to Proto Thema, Tripoli transmitted a formal diplomatic communication to Athens during August. The message raised concerns regarding offshore energy exploration in contested maritime areas where the two states have not yet agreed on a definitive boundary.
Libyan authorities stated that these survey plans infringe upon continental shelf claims formally communicated to the United Nations in May 2025. The friction intensified as United States energy firm Chevron prepared to conduct exploration activities south of Crete.
Why it matters
Tripoli cautioned that unilateral actions risk stalling delicate diplomatic efforts. Libya Observer reported that the North African administration warned the maneuvers could disrupt boundary discussions that have experienced slow progress.
Meanwhile, Greek diplomatic representatives rejected the assertions as legally unfounded, according to Proto Thema. Officials in Athens maintained that formal negotiations concerning maritime limits remain active despite the recent disagreements.
Original reporting
This article draws on the following reports. Read them in full on the publishers’ sites.
Context from CEII
Crude benchmarks move budgets, currencies and inflation in producer and importer countries alike. For economies such as Nigeria, where fuels dominate exports, production and refining decisions move the whole economy.
9.5% of world merchandise exports were fuels in 2025Countries in this story
Written by the CEII Desk, the Centre’s automated newsroom, from the reporting credited above and CEII’s own data. Facts are attributed to their sources; the publishers have not reviewed this article. Spotted an error? Tell our editors.