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Nigeria reps seek strict rules for clean vehicle imports

The Nigerian House of Representatives has called for a structured licensing regime to govern the importation of electric and compressed natural gas vehicles.

By the CEII Desk, from reporting by Punch

Key points

  • Lawmakers want to tie import duty concessions to investments in local maintenance and infrastructure.
  • A motion by lawmaker Ademorin Kuye prompted the legislative call for transparent approval criteria.
  • Agencies like the NADDC and SON are expected to enforce technical and safety standards.

Punch reported that the Nigerian House of Representatives has urged the federal government to establish a rigorous licensing framework for importing electric vehicles and compressed natural gas transport options. According to the parliamentary session, the move aims to ensure that firms bringing clean-energy mobility into the country possess the requisite technical capacity and support infrastructure, rather than merely capitalizing on tax reliefs and import duty concessions.

What happened

Lagos lawmaker Ademorin Kuye introduced the motion, pointing out that while the administration has rolled out fiscal incentives to encourage sustainable transport, these measures must actively stimulate domestic economic growth. Punch reported that the lawmaker emphasized the need for technology transfer, local employment creation, and domestic value addition. Without mandatory local investments, the administration risks supporting companies that rely entirely on government benefits without building the necessary foundational support networks.

The legislative body has directed several regulatory bodies, including the National Automotive Design and Development Council, the Standards Organisation of Nigeria, the Nigeria Customs Service, and the Bureau of Public Procurement, to formulate objective criteria for importer approval. Under these proposed guidelines, commercial entities would need to prove they have established certified maintenance workshops, stocked genuine spare parts, and employed qualified local technical personnel. Furthermore, importers would face evaluation based on their deployment of charging stations and refuelling sites, adherence to environmental norms, and the submission of comprehensive consumer protection plans.

Why it matters

The transition towards clean transportation represents a critical component of diversifying an economy historically reliant on petroleum products. World Bank figures from 2025 show that fuel exports account for 85.9 percent of total merchandise exports in Nigeria, contrasting sharply with a global average of 9.5 percent. For energy investors, policymakers, and regulators, tying import concessions to localized infrastructure development ensures that government policies foster genuine industrialisation rather than superficial trade.

At the same time, scaling up electric mobility requires careful alignment with domestic power sector capabilities. World Bank data indicates that Nigeria had an electricity access rate of 62.5 percent in 2024, with electricity use per person standing at 140.6 kWh, compared to global averages of 91.9 percent and 3,708.5 kWh respectively. Ensuring that vehicle importers invest directly in charging infrastructure helps mitigate the risk that rising clean vehicle adoption might place unanticipated strains on an already constrained national power grid.

Original reporting

This article draws on the following reports. Read them in full on the publishers’ sites.

Context from CEII

Grids decide whether generation becomes power that homes and businesses can rely on. Generation mix, transmission and distribution losses, and tariffs together shape reliability and the case for investment.

62.5% of people in Nigeria had electricity in 2024

Countries in this story

Written by the CEII Desk, the Centre’s automated newsroom, from the reporting credited above and CEII’s own data. Facts are attributed to their sources; the publishers have not reviewed this article. Spotted an error? Tell our editors.

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