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Oil

Strait of Hormuz tensions push oil prices higher

U.S. military strikes on Iranian launchers and warnings from Russia highlight growing risks to global oil supplies.

By the CEII Desk, from reporting by EnergyNow.com and 8AM Media

Key points

  • U.S. forces struck two Iranian launchers on Larak Island following observed preparations to deploy rockets with sea mines.
  • Russia's deputy prime minister warned that global markets face a daily shortfall of four to six million barrels.
  • Global oil prices have responded to the escalation, with Brent spot prices recorded at US$ 126.55 per barrel on October 14.

What happened

Energy markets faced renewed pressure following a U.S. military strike on Iranian infrastructure near the Strait of Hormuz. According to EnergyNow.com, U.S. forces targeted two Iranian launchers on Larak Island on Sunday after observing preparations to deploy rockets carrying sea mines.

The security incident coincided with warnings from Moscow regarding the stability of global energy supplies. Al Jazeera reported that Russian Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak stated the global oil market is experiencing a daily deficit of four to six million barrels.

Why it matters

According to reporting by 8AM Media, Russian officials cautioned that low reserve levels available to buffer market fluctuations could drive prices upward if the crisis persists. Novak indicated that a return to market balance would require one to one and a half years should Gulf supplies resume normally.

The disruptions compound existing price pressures in international markets. US EIA data shows Brent spot prices stood at US$ 126.55 per barrel and WTI at US$ 101.91 per barrel on October 14, prior to the latest escalation in the Strait of Hormuz.

What comes next

Policymakers and market participants continue to monitor security developments along critical Middle Eastern transit corridors. The duration of the disruption and potential impacts on international crude flows remain key concerns for global energy security.

Original reporting

This article draws on the following reports. Read them in full on the publishers’ sites.

Context from CEII

Crude benchmarks move budgets, currencies and inflation in producer and importer countries alike. For economies such as Nigeria, where fuels dominate exports, production and refining decisions move the whole economy.

9.5% of world merchandise exports were fuels in 2025

Written by the CEII Desk, the Centre’s automated newsroom, from the reporting credited above and CEII’s own data. Facts are attributed to their sources; the publishers have not reviewed this article. Spotted an error? Tell our editors.

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