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Taiwan backs Alaska LNG initiative amid open questions over funding

Taiwan has outlined plans to purchase six million tonnes of LNG annually from the Alaska project and invest up to $4.4bn, though final terms remain under discussion.

By the CEII Desk, from reporting by gasworld

Key points

  • Taiwan plans to buy 6 mtpa of LNG and invest up to $4.4bn in the Alaska LNG project.
  • US President Donald Trump stated the 20-year deal could total between $70bn and $80bn.
  • Taiwanese officials noted that commercial terms and budget approvals are still pending.

What happened

Taiwanese authorities have signaled intent to participate in the long-discussed Alaska LNG development by committing to an offtake agreement and capital injection, according to gasworld reporting. Following an announcement by US President Donald Trump, Taiwan's Ministry of Economic Affairs confirmed that state-owned CPC Corporation aims to secure six million tonnes of liquefied natural gas per year. In addition, the arrangement could involve up to $4.4bn in development funding from Taiwan.

Mr Trump stated via social media that the prospective 20-year supply agreement could be valued between $70bn and $80bn. The framework builds upon a letter of intent signed by the parties in March 2025 following nearly 18 months of discussions.

Why it matters

If the initiative advances as scheduled, first shipments could commence by 2032. The scheme is backed by Glenfarne Group and involves an approximate 800-mile pipeline linking North Slope reserves with a southern export terminal, targeting a capacity of 20mtpa.

However, commercial and financial hurdles persist. Estimated total expenses range between $44.5bn and $54.5bn, prompting questions regarding the venture's competitiveness against established US Gulf Coast export facilities. Furthermore, while the proposed Taiwanese intake would represent roughly 30 percent of planned capacity, broader financial commitments remain necessary.

What comes next

Taiwan's economic ministry emphasized that the framework is still subject to further commercial negotiations and internal corporate approvals. Meanwhile, broader international participation faces mixed progress, with South Korea previously disputing US assertions regarding its funding commitments for the development, as reported by Reuters.

Original reporting

This article draws on the following reports. Read them in full on the publishers’ sites.

Context from CEII

Gas is the flexible backbone of many grids and the designated transition fuel in many national plans, from LNG trade to domestic LPG and CNG. Supply security and pricing drive both power reliability and emissions.

21.9% of electricity in the world came from gas in 2024

Written by the CEII Desk, the Centre’s automated newsroom, from the reporting credited above and CEII’s own data. Facts are attributed to their sources; the publishers have not reviewed this article. Spotted an error? Tell our editors.

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