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Oil

Oil prices climb amid Middle East supply disruption fears

Crude prices rose following renewed attacks on Saudi infrastructure and shipping lanes in the Strait of Hormuz.

By the CEII Desk, from reporting by Yahoo Finance and Investing.com

Key points

  • Brent and WTI futures both increased by 0.8 percent on Wednesday.
  • Yemeni Houthi attacks targeted Saudi Aramco facilities and forced the closure of Riyadh's airport.
  • The UK Maritime Trade Operations reported missile strikes on at least two ships in the Strait of Hormuz.

What happened

According to Yahoo Finance, oil prices moved upward as renewed hostilities between Saudi Arabia and Yemen's Houthis raised concerns regarding regional supply stability. Brent futures for December rose 0.8 percent to 106.51 US dollars a barrel, while West Texas Intermediate crude for November climbed 0.8 percent to 94.87 US dollars a barrel.

The increases follow a wave of missiles launched by the Houthis against Saudi cities and Saudi Aramco infrastructure. A facility in Dhahran sustained a strike resulting in a limited fire, prompting Saudi authorities to close Riyadh's international airport for at least a week. Furthermore, shipping through the Strait of Hormuz faced continued constraints, with the UK Maritime Trade Operations confirming that at least two vessels were struck by missiles.

Why it matters

Market participants remain sensitive to Middle Eastern supply risks, particularly given the strategic importance of the Strait of Hormuz and regional export infrastructure. The tensions compound existing market pressures from ongoing Russia-Ukraine hostilities and weather-related production outages in the United States Gulf Coast, where a recent hurricane halted over 60 percent of regional output.

What comes next

Geopolitical risks persist as Washington weighs potential responses alongside Saudi Arabia. Reports indicate that Iran is preparing for heightened security tensions following upcoming United States midterm elections, keeping energy markets focused on potential supply security developments in the coming weeks.

Original reporting

This article draws on the following reports. Read them in full on the publishers’ sites.

Context from CEII

Crude benchmarks move budgets, currencies and inflation in producer and importer countries alike. For economies such as Nigeria, where fuels dominate exports, production and refining decisions move the whole economy.

78.7% of Saudi Arabia’s merchandise exports were fuels in 2025

Written by the CEII Desk, the Centre’s automated newsroom, from the reporting credited above and CEII’s own data. Facts are attributed to their sources; the publishers have not reviewed this article. Spotted an error? Tell our editors.

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